How To Buy a Used Subaru Without Getting Ripped Off

Buying a used Subaru combines practical value with the reliability these vehicles are known for. Whether you're considering an Outback, Forester, or Impreza, understanding what to look for in a pre-owned Subaru can save you headaches and ensure you drive away with a quality vehicle that meets your needs.

What To Look For In a Used Subaru

Subarus have earned a reputation for longevity and all-weather capability, making them popular choices in the used car market. When examining a used Subaru, pay special attention to the engine, particularly models with the boxer engine configuration. These horizontally-opposed engines are Subaru's signature but require specific maintenance.

Check service records carefully for timing belt replacements (typically needed every 105,000 miles on older models) and head gasket repairs, which can be a common issue in some model years. The all-wheel-drive system—standard on most Subarus—should operate smoothly without any grinding or hesitation when accelerating from a stop or during turns.

Additionally, inspect the undercarriage for excessive rust, especially if the vehicle comes from regions where road salt is commonly used. Subaru owners often keep their vehicles for many years, so finding one with complete maintenance records indicates conscientious ownership.

Popular Used Subaru Models Comparison

Different Subaru models offer varying benefits depending on your lifestyle needs. The Outback provides wagon versatility with light off-road capability, while the Forester offers more upright SUV styling with similar capability. The Impreza (available as sedan or hatchback) delivers economical transportation with the security of all-wheel drive.

Here's how some popular used Subaru models compare:

Model	Best For	Typical Used Price Range	Common Strengths
Outback	Outdoor enthusiasts, families	$15,000-$30,000	Cargo space, ground clearance
Forester	City/outdoor balance, visibility	$14,000-$28,000	Upright seating, panoramic views
Impreza	Efficiency, urban driving	$12,000-$25,000	Fuel economy, compact size
Crosstrek	Active lifestyles, compact needs	$15,000-$28,000	Maneuverability, ground clearance

Each model has received various updates over the years, so research the specific generation of the vehicle you're considering. Newer models generally offer improved fuel efficiency and more advanced safety features through Subaru's EyeSight system, which includes adaptive cruise control and pre-collision braking.

Certified Pre-Owned vs. Private Party Purchase

When shopping for a used Subaru, you have two main purchasing avenues: buying a Certified Pre-Owned (CPO) vehicle through a dealer or purchasing from a private seller. Each option has distinct advantages.

CPO Subarus undergo a comprehensive inspection process—typically 152 points—and come with extended warranty coverage. While CPO vehicles command a premium of about $1,000-$2,000 over non-certified used models, they provide peace of mind through manufacturer backing. These vehicles are generally less than five years old with under 80,000 miles.

Private party purchases typically offer lower prices but require more diligence. When buying privately, always insist on a professional pre-purchase inspection from a mechanic familiar with Subarus. This inspection, costing around $100-$200, can identify potential issues with the boxer engine, all-wheel drive system, or transmission that might not be immediately apparent.

Regardless of your purchase method, verify the vehicle's history through services like Carfax or AutoCheck to check for accidents, flood damage, or title issues that could affect reliability and resale value.

Common Issues and Maintenance Costs

Understanding typical Subaru maintenance requirements helps budget appropriately for ownership. Older Subaru models (particularly those from the late 1990s through mid-2000s) sometimes experience head gasket issues around 100,000-120,000 miles. This repair can cost between $1,500-$2,000 at independent shops.

The timing belt service interval on older models occurs every 105,000 miles, with replacement costs ranging from $800-$1,200. Newer models with timing chains reduce this maintenance concern. The all-wheel-drive system, while robust, contains components like CV joints and differentials that require periodic inspection.

Subaru's horizontally-opposed engines make certain repairs more labor-intensive compared to inline or V-configuration engines. For example, spark plug replacement can be more complicated due to engine design, resulting in higher labor costs at service centers.

Annual maintenance costs for a used Subaru typically range from $600-$800 for routine service, slightly higher than some competitors but offset by strong reliability scores and impressive longevity. Many Subarus remain on the road well past 200,000 miles when properly maintained.

Negotiating and Financing a Used Subaru

When negotiating for a used Subaru, arm yourself with market research. Subarus typically hold their value better than many competitors, particularly in regions with severe weather where all-wheel drive is valued. This strong resale value means less depreciation but also firmer pricing.

Resources like Kelley Blue Book and Edmunds provide accurate pricing guidelines based on condition, mileage, and features. Use these as negotiation benchmarks rather than hoping for dramatic discounts.

When financing, consider credit unions which often offer competitive rates for used car loans. Compare their terms with dealer financing options, particularly if purchasing a certified pre-owned Subaru, as manufacturers sometimes offer special financing rates on CPO vehicles.

Factor in insurance costs before finalizing your purchase. Subarus generally receive good safety ratings, which can help moderate insurance premiums, but models like the WRX might command higher rates due to their performance nature. Request insurance quotes on specific models you're considering to avoid budget surprises after purchase.

Conclusion

Buying a used Subaru represents an investment in reliability, capability, and resale value when approached with proper research. Focus on maintenance history, particularly regarding timing belt service and head gasket condition. Consider the benefits of certified pre-owned programs for newer models, but don't overlook well-maintained private party vehicles that have been properly inspected.

The Subaru ownership experience extends beyond the purchase—many owners report strong brand loyalty due to the vehicles' performance in challenging conditions and overall durability. By understanding what to look for, knowing common issues, and approaching the purchase methodically, you can join the ranks of satisfied Subaru owners with a quality pre-owned vehicle that delivers years of dependable service.

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This content was written by AI and reviewed by a human for quality and compliance.